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Rent Tax Credit Ireland
Updated Dec 2025

Rent Tax Credit for Digs & Lodgers Ireland 2025

```html If you rent a room in someone's house (digs) or live as a lodger in Ireland, you may be eligible to claim the Rent Tax Credit worth up to €750 in 2025. However, the eligibility rules for digs...

8 December 2025
9 min read

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If you rent a room in someone's house (digs) or live as a lodger in Ireland, you may be eligible to claim the Rent Tax Credit worth up to €750 in 2025. However, the eligibility rules for digs and lodging arrangements are more complex than standard rental situations, and understanding the difference between a license agreement and a tenancy is crucial.

This guide explains everything you need to know about claiming Rent Tax Credit when living in digs, including the technical requirements, real-world examples, and how MyTaxRebate.ie can help you maximize your claim.

🏠 Quick Facts: Digs & Lodger Tax Credit 2025

  • Maximum credit: €750 per year (€500 if only one income earner)
  • Key requirement: Must be your principal private residence
  • License vs. Tenancy: Tenancy agreements have stronger eligibility
  • Documentation: Receipts and proof of payment essential
  • Minimum rent threshold: Must pay more than €3,000 annually

Understanding Digs vs. Traditional Renting

The term "digs" refers to renting a room in someone's home where the owner also lives. This is different from renting an entire property or even having a self-contained unit. The legal distinction matters significantly for Rent Tax Credit eligibility.

License Agreement: This is an informal arrangement where you're essentially permitted to occupy a room. You typically share all facilities with the homeowner, have limited exclusive rights to the space, and the arrangement can be terminated with minimal notice. Pure license agreements often struggle to qualify for Rent Tax Credit.

Tenancy Agreement: This is a more formal arrangement with defined rights and obligations, typically with a written contract, specified rent amount, notice periods, and more exclusive use of your room. These arrangements have a much stronger case for Rent Tax Credit eligibility.

Eligibility Criteria for Digs & Lodgers

To claim Rent Tax Credit while living in digs, you must meet several specific criteria:

  • Principal Private Residence: The room must be your main home where you ordinarily reside
  • Registered Tenancy: Ideally, the tenancy should be registered with the Residential Tenancies Board (RTB), though some formal arrangements may qualify without registration
  • Arm's Length Transaction: You cannot rent from a close relative (spouse, parents, siblings, children)
  • Rent Threshold: You must pay more than €3,000 per year in rent (€250 per month)
  • Proof of Payment: Bank statements, receipts, or rental payment records showing regular payments
  • Written Agreement: While not legally required, a written rental agreement significantly strengthens your claim

⚠️ Important Consideration

Revenue evaluates digs arrangements on a case-by-case basis. The more formal your arrangement (written agreement, regular fixed payments, RTB registration), the stronger your eligibility. If you're unsure about your situation, professional assessment is highly recommended.

How the Rent Tax Credit Works in 2025

The Rent Tax Credit provides direct tax relief to eligible renters in Ireland. Here's how it works:

Credit Amount: You can claim 20% of your annual rent, up to a maximum of €750 per person. This means the maximum qualifying rent is €3,750 (20% of €3,750 = €750). If only one person in your household earns income, the maximum credit is €500.

How It's Applied: The credit directly reduces your tax bill. If you're due a refund from previous years, you'll receive a lump sum payment. For current and future years, your tax credits are increased, meaning less tax is deducted from your wages each month.

Backdating: You can claim Rent Tax Credit for up to four previous years, potentially recovering up to €3,000 if you've been eligible but haven't claimed.

Real Examples: Digs & Lodger Tax Credit Claims

Example 1: Student in Formal Digs

Situation: Sarah is a postgraduate student working part-time. She rents a room in a family home near her university for €450 per month (€5,400 annually). She has a written agreement, pays by bank transfer monthly, and the arrangement is registered with the RTB.

Result: Sarah qualifies for the full Rent Tax Credit. 20% of €3,750 (the maximum qualifying amount) = €750 tax credit. She receives this as a reduction in her annual tax bill, putting more money back in her pocket.

Example 2: Young Professional in Lodging Arrangement

Situation: Mark rents a room in a homeowner's house for €350 per month (€4,200 annually). The arrangement is relatively informal—no written contract and not RTB registered, but he has been paying consistently for 18 months via bank transfer and has email correspondence confirming the rent amount.

Result: Mark's situation is borderline. With professional help from MyTaxRebate.ie, documentation is compiled showing the consistent payment history, the principal private residence status, and the arm's length nature of the arrangement. His claim is submitted with supporting evidence, resulting in a €750 tax credit approval plus backdated claims for previous eligible years totaling €1,125 (18 months prior).

Example 3: Short-Term Digs Arrangement

Situation: Emma rented a room for 7 months of 2024 (January-July) at €400 per month (€2,800 for that period) before moving to her own apartment. She had a written agreement and payment receipts.

Result: Because Emma's rent for that dwelling was below the €3,000 annual threshold, she doesn't qualify for Rent Tax Credit for her digs arrangement. However, if her subsequent apartment rental qualifies, she can claim for that period. This illustrates why professional guidance is valuable—understanding how to maximize claims across different rental situations throughout the year.

Documentation Required for Digs Tax Credit Claims

When claiming Rent Tax Credit for digs or lodging arrangements, proper documentation is essential. You'll need:

  • Proof of rent payments: Bank statements showing regular transfers, receipts from landlord, or payment app records
  • Rental agreement: Written contract or email correspondence confirming rent amount and terms
  • Landlord details: Name and address of the person you're renting from
  • RTB registration number: If available (strengthens claim significantly)
  • Correspondence: Any emails, texts, or letters discussing the rental arrangement
  • Proof of address: Bank statements, utility bills (if you pay any), or official correspondence sent to that address

MyTaxRebate.ie specializes in compiling and presenting this documentation to Revenue in the most effective format, significantly increasing approval rates for borderline cases.

Common Pitfalls and How to Avoid Them

Many people living in digs miss out on Rent Tax Credit due to preventable issues:

Informal Payment Methods: Paying cash without receipts makes claims very difficult. Always use traceable payment methods like bank transfer or payment apps.

No Written Agreement: While not absolutely required, the absence of any written documentation significantly weakens your case. Even email exchanges confirming rent and terms help.

Renting from Family: Renting from close relatives automatically disqualifies you. This includes parents, siblings, adult children, and spouses.

Multiple Short-Term Arrangements: Moving between digs frequently can complicate claims. Each arrangement needs to be documented separately and meet the threshold requirements.

Not Checking RTB Registration: You can check if your tenancy is registered at rtb.ie. If it's not registered and should be, this could affect your claim (though you can still potentially qualify with other documentation).

Why Professional Help Matters for Digs Claims

Digs and lodging arrangements represent one of the most complex categories of Rent Tax Credit eligibility. Revenue assesses these claims individually, and presentation matters significantly.

Tax professionals at MyTaxRebate.ie understand exactly how Revenue evaluates these arrangements. We know which documentation strengthens claims, how to present borderline cases effectively, and can identify eligibility you might not recognize yourself.

Many clients assume they don't qualify because their arrangement is "informal," only to discover they have sufficient documentation for a successful claim worth hundreds or even thousands of euros in backdated credits.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I claim Rent Tax Credit if my digs arrangement isn't registered with the RTB?

Potentially yes. While RTB registration strengthens your claim considerably, it's not an absolute requirement. If you have other documentation (written agreement, consistent payment records, proof it's your principal residence), you may still qualify. Professional assessment is recommended for unregistered arrangements, as each case is evaluated individually by Revenue.

What's the difference between a license and a tenancy for tax credit purposes?

A license is typically an informal permission to occupy a room with minimal rights, while a tenancy involves more formal rights and obligations. For Rent Tax Credit, tenancy-style arrangements (written agreements, fixed rent, notice periods, more exclusive use of space) have much stronger eligibility. However, the line isn't always clear-cut, which is why professional evaluation of your specific arrangement is valuable.

I've been paying cash for my digs. Can I still claim?

Cash payments make claims significantly more difficult but not impossible. You'll need alternative proof such as written receipts from your landlord, any written correspondence confirming the arrangement, and documentation showing the room was your principal residence. Starting to pay by bank transfer going forward will make future claims much easier.

Can I claim if I rent a room in my friend's house?

Yes, as long as they're not a close relative (parent, sibling, spouse, or child) and you have a genuine rental arrangement with rent being paid. Friendship doesn't disqualify you—what matters is that it's an arm's length transaction with proper rent being paid and documented.

How far back can I claim Rent Tax Credit for my digs?

You can claim for the current year plus the previous four years, as long as you meet the eligibility criteria for each period. If you've been living in qualifying digs since 2021 and haven't claimed, you could potentially receive up to €3,000 in backdated credits (€750 per year for four years), plus your current year entitlement.

Changes and Updates for 2025

The Rent Tax Credit rates and thresholds remain unchanged for 2025. The maximum credit continues to be €750 per person (€500 for single-income households), with the minimum rent threshold at €3,000 annually.

However, Revenue has continued to refine how they assess digs and lodging arrangements. There's increasing emphasis on RTB registration status and documented agreements. This makes professional assistance more valuable than ever for borderline cases.

Living in Digs? Check If You Qualify for Rent Tax Credit

Don't miss out on up to €750

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